Me playing in the snow with friends on Mount Shasta, California

The Ultimate Guide to Hiking in Winter

Hey, adventurous lady!

If you’ve ever thought about hiking in the winter, but weren’t sure where to start (or if it’s even possible), I’m here to tell you: it’s totally doable—and it’s AMAZING.

Winter hikes can be some of the most magical experiences, with the snow-covered landscapes, peaceful solitude, and that winter wonderland feeling that’s hard to beat. But, just like any outdoor activity, there are some things you need to know before you hit the trails in the snow.

Let’s talk about the best gear, safety tips, and how to have a blast while hiking in the winter!

Me at Perito Moreno Glacier in Patagonia

1. Get Cozy with the Right Gear 

When it comes to winter hiking, you can’t just throw on the usual summer gear and call it a day (trust me, I’ve tried, and it’s not fun). Staying warm, dry, and comfortable is your top priority. Here’s what you’ll need:

  • Layer Up: Layering is key to staying warm while avoiding overheating. Start with a moisture-wicking base layer (think merino wool or moisture-wicking synthetics) to keep sweat away from your skin. Then, add an insulating mid-layer (fleece or down jacket), and top it off with a waterproof, windproof outer layer (think a durable jacket or shell that will protect you from wind and snow).
  • Winter Boots: Not just any boots, but insulated, waterproof hiking boots that can keep your feet dry and warm. Cold, wet feet are no fun, so make sure you invest in boots with good traction too. Ice grips or crampons that can be attached to your boots can be super helpful if you encounter icy patches on the trail.
  • Gaiters: If you’re hiking through deep snow, gaiters are a lifesaver! They keep snow and ice from getting into your boots and pants, which makes for a much more comfortable hike.
  • Trekking Poles: Trekking poles are super helpful when hiking in snow and ice, as they provide extra stability and reduce the strain on your knees. Some poles even come with snow baskets, which help you stay balanced in deeper snow.
  • Hat, Gloves & Scarf: A warm, breathable hat is essential, and don’t forget gloves! (Frostbite is not a cute look, trust me.) A scarf or neck gaiter will keep your neck warm and help protect your face from cold winds. Make sure your gloves are waterproof, as wet hands are a no-go.
  • Headlamp: The sun sets early in the winter, so if you’re hiking for longer hours, bring a headlamp just in case you’re caught out after dark.
  • Snow Shoes: If the snow is deep, a good pair of snow shoes are the way to go! They look as if you are wearing tennis rackets on your feet. They have wide platforms that keep you on top of the snow, which prevents your feet from falling deep into the cold white powder.
Snow shoeing on Mount Shasta

2. Plan Your Hike & Be Safe 

Winter hiking comes with its own set of challenges, so preparation is key. Here are some safety precautions to keep in mind:

  • Choose Your Trail Wisely: Not all trails are created equal in the winter months. Stick to well-marked, well-maintained trails that are popular with other hikers. Snow can obscure trail markers, so choose a path you’re familiar with or use a GPS navigation device.
  • Check the Weather Forecast: This one is a must! Winter weather can change quickly, and the last thing you want is to get caught in a snowstorm or sudden drop in temperature. Always check the weather forecast before you go and be prepared to turn back if conditions start to worsen.
  • Let Someone Know: It’s always a good idea to let someone know where you’re going and what time you expect to return. In case something goes wrong (knock on wood!), they’ll know where to start looking for you.
  • Be Prepared for Emergencies: Pack the basics in your backpack: a first aid kit, extra food, extra water, a whistle, and an emergency blanket. In winter, it’s especially important to bring extra layers in case you get wet or cold. Hypothermia is a real risk, so be prepared!
  • Watch Your Step: Snow can hide rocks, roots, and uneven terrain, so take it slow and steady. I know you want to rush to the top, but trust me—slowing down and staying safe is so much better than a twisted ankle (or worse).
Snow shoeing on a frozen lake

3. How to Enjoy the Winter Wonderland 

Once you’re properly geared up and have safety in mind, it’s time to enjoy the beauty of winter hiking! Here are a few tips to make the most of your outdoor adventure:

  • Take Time to Stop & Savor the Moment: Winter landscapes are stunningly beautiful. Take a break and let the quiet of nature surround you. Don’t rush—take a few deep breaths, appreciate the stillness, and feel that calmness in your soul.
  • Look for Winter Wildlife: Winter is a fantastic time for wildlife watching. You might spot tracks in the snow from deer, foxes, or even elusive animals like bears and mountain lions. Bring a small pair of binoculars if you’re into birdwatching too.
  • Capture the Magic: Don’t forget your camera or phone! The snowy scenes are a photographer’s dream, so snap some photos (and be sure to share them with your besties!).
  • Fuel Up: Keep those energy levels up with some high-calorie snacks—think trail mix, protein bars, or hot chocolate in a thermos. A warm drink is like a little reward for your hard work!
Playing in the snow with friends

4. Winter Hiking Dos & Don’ts 

Let’s wrap it up with a quick list of winter hiking dos and don’ts!

  • Do: Start early to avoid being caught in the dark.
  • Don’t: Hike alone if you’re new to winter hiking or unsure of your route.
  • Do: Stay hydrated! It’s easy to forget to drink in the cold, but your body still needs fluids.
  • Don’t: Forget to check trail conditions before heading out (ice, avalanche risk, etc.).
  • Do: Be patient with yourself and take breaks as needed.

Trekking in a winter wonderland

Winter Hiking = Winter Magic! 

Winter hiking is such a fun, rewarding way to experience the outdoors, and it’s even better when you do it safely and comfortably. With the right gear, preparation, and mindset, you’ll be out there enjoying snowy trails like a pro. Whether it’s the quiet beauty of freshly fallen snow or the thrill of a frosty mountain summit, winter hiking is something you’ll definitely want to try.

So, grab your boots, bundle up, and let’s get hiking!

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